By Chris Moheno
Baseball attire has come a long way from the original gray flannel uniform. And just as the uniform has evolved, so has the baseball shoe. The original cleat was a black shoe with a high top that came up to the ankle bone. By 1910, the cleat was low-quarter height. Even more notable was the change in the 1960s when the Kansas City Athletics began wearing white cleats. Another significant change was the development of the training shoe. The original cleat was worn during the game and during training. But the training shoe was designed specifically for baseball training and baseball drills.
A good training shoe can enhance performance during training. Qualities to look for in a training shoe are versatility, durability, and support. Durable nubby rubber out soles, or low profile cleats make the training shoe versatile enough to wear during batting practice, fielding drills, or playing on hard turf. There is enough traction for the infield without tearing up the turf in the outfield.
The uppers should be durable and lightweight. They should be flexible enough to allow the foot to bend naturally while running, yet sturdy enough to withstand the abrasive materials they will be exposed to such a sand, stones, and cleats.
Insoles should offer enough cushioning so that cleats do not cause discomfort. There should also be enough support in the arch to stabilize the ankle. If the lining is made of a non-slip material, it will aid in traction since the foot will not slip within the shoe. Look for features that provide airflow within the shoe, such as breathable or removable tongues. Comfort is important. Training shoes should never be a distraction.
There are several things to consider before leaving the store with a new pair of baseball shoes. Before you begin your search, list the qualities you are looking for. Be sure to bring the socks that you will be wearing during practice with you.
After finding the shoes that fit your requirements, walk around the store in them. Check to see if your arches fit well into the shoe's arches. Do the shoes bend comfortably with your foot as you step? Make sure can you pivot in them. Do you immediately feel the cleats through the shoe? Tight spots can result in blisters or bruises. Never buy a shoe that is not comfortable thinking that it just needs to be stretched out or broken in. If it's not comfortable standing in the store, it will definitely not be comfortable during training. While you are participating in baseball drills you should be focused on developing your skills and not on your shoes. Remember the qualities you are looking for, and don't leave the store without them!
Baseball shoe trends will continue to evolve with the sport. Colors will change to match the unique personalities of each team. New features will be developed that will aid in baseball training. Keep an eye out for changes that you could benefit from. And maybe, like the Kansas City A's white cleats, these features might make history some day.